Keyboard shortcuts

Press ← or → to navigate between chapters

Press S or / to search in the book

Press ? to show this help

Press Esc to hide this help

Negative 1♦

Relay structure from Viking Precision 2007 nest very strong hands into 1♣ - 1♦ - 1♥. This treatment rescues the 2NT opening from the notrump ladder and frees 2NT up for preemptive uses.

1♣ - 1♦ -
1♥!ART F, 20+
1♠16–19, UNBAL 4+♠
1NT17–19, BAL
2♣♦♥16–19, UNBAL 5+#
2♠!16–19, 4+♥, 6+♦♣
2NT!16–19, 5♥(440)
3♣♦!16–19, 5+#, 5+♥
3♥!16–19, 6+♥, 4+♠
3♠16–19, 7+♠

In Viking:

  • 1♠ is 4–5♠, and replies are defined from pass up to 4♣♦ splinters.
  • 1NT is 16–19, with its own relays, transfers and slam tries.
  • 3♥ is (6=♥, 5=♠).
  • 3♠ is 6+♠ with nine tricks.
  • 3NT is to play.
1♣ - 1♦ -
2♠ -
2NT!Ask for the minor suit
3♣!P/C
3♦!INV+, 4+♥

Viking 2♠ can also be 46(xx), and 2NT asks which.

Strong 1♥

1♣ - 1♦ -
1♥ -
1♠!DBL NEG, 0–4
1NT!FG, 5+♠♥
2♣!FG, PUP STAY
2♦FG, 5+♦
2♥!FG, 5+♣, 4+ side suit
2♠!FG, 6+♣, no side suit
2NT!FG, (4441)
3♣!FG, 5+♦, 4=♣
3♦FG, 5+♦, 5+♣

Viking 2♣ is balanced 4–7.

Negative 1♠

1♣ - 1♦ -
1♥ - 1♠ -
1NT20–22, 0–4♠, 0–4♥, 0–5♦, 0–5♣
2♣!F, 23+
2♦♥♠20–22, 5+#
2NT23–24, 0–4♠, 0–4♥, 0–5♦, 0–5♣
3♣20–22, 6+♣

Viking rebids here show strength alone: 1NT 20–21, 2♣ 22+ with steps for responder’s points, 2NT 24–25, 3NT 26–27, 4NT 28–30 and 5NT 30–32.

Positive major 1NT

When several rows fit a hand, the row for its longest suit applies.

1♣ - 1♦ -
1♥ - 1NT -
2♣!(R)
2♣ - 2♦!5+♠
2♣ - 2♥5+♥, BAL or 4=♠
2♣ - 2♠!6+♥, no side suit
2♣ - 2NT!6+♥, 4=♦♣
2♣ - 3♣♦5=♥, 4–5#
2♣ - 3♥!6+♥, 5=♣
2♣ - 3♠!6+♥, 5=♦
2♣ - 3NT!6+♥, 5+♠
2♣ - 4♣♦6+♥, 6=#

These relays are Viking, with the 7-card major steps written out.

1♣ - 1♦ - 1♥ - 1NT -
2♣ - 2♥ -
2♠!(R)
2♠ - 2NT!BAL
2♠ - 3♣!4=♠, 6=♥
2♠ - 3♦!4=♠, 7=♥
2♠ - 3♥4522
2♠ - 3♠!4513
2♠ - 3NT4531
2♠ - 4♣!4504
2♠ - 4♦!4540
4=♠4♣45043♠45133♥45223NT45314♦45403♣46033♣46123♣46213♣46303♦47023♦47113♦4720

Responder has spades

1♣ - 1♦ - 1♥ - 1NT -
2♣ - 2♦ -
2♥!(R)
2♥ - 2♠6+♠, no side suit
2♥ - 2NT!4+♥ or BAL
2♥ - 3♣♦4+#
2♥ - 3♥!6+♠, 5=♣
2♥ - 3♠!6+♠, 5=♦
2♥ - 3NT!6+♠, 5+♥
2♥ - 4♣♦6+♠, 6=#
1♣ - 1♦ - 1♥ - 1NT -
2♣ - 2♦ - 2♥ - 2♠ -
2NT!(R)
2NT - 3♣!(6322)
2NT - 3♦!(6331)
2NT - 3♥!(7321)
2NT - 3♠!7330
2NT - 3NT7222
2NT - 4♣!7303
2NT - 4♦!7033
6=♠3♦61333♣62233♣62323♦63133♣63223♦6331 7=♠4♦70333♥71233♥71323♥72133NT72223♥72314♣73033♥73123♥73213♠7330
1♣ - 1♦ - 1♥ - 1NT -
2♣ - 2♦ - 2♥ - 2NT -
3♣!(R)
3♣ - 3♦!BAL
3♣ - 3♥!6+♠, 4=♥
3♣ - 3♠5=♠, 5=♥
3♣ - 3NT5422
3♣ - 4♣!5413
3♣ - 4♦!5431
5=♠3♦52333♦53233♦53324♣54133NT54224♦54313♠55033♠55123♠55213♠5530