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Natural 1

The major suit openings show 12–17 points and 5+ cards. I separate them into two chapters due to subtle differences in their continuations.

Responses to 1 are similar to natural 2/1 along with mixed fit-showing jumps.

1-12–17, 5+
1F, 4+
1NTNF, usually 7–11, 0–3, 0–3
2NAT FG
2CONST, 3+
2!NF, 6+: CONST 3+ or INV 0–2
2NT!FG, 4+
3!CONST+, 5+#, 4+
3LIM, 4+
3!SPL, 0–1, 4+
3NT!Choice of games, 12–15, 33(43)
4!SPL, 0–1#, 4+
4!PRE, UNBAL 4+

Plans to invite with spades

  • The best invitations go through CB and jump to the 3-level, e.g. 63(xx), 54(xx)
  • Balanced invitations go through CB and bid directly at the 2-level.
  • Distributional mild invitations go to 2.

1-2

This jump shift tries to tackle hands hard to describe with BTU CB. It shows 6+ with either extra values or a heart fit, but not both. With both features, 1-1-1NT is the happy path since it ensures a double fit.

1-2-NF, 6+
2NT!(R)
3MAX, 5+
3MAX, 5+
3!P/C, somewhat PRE
3!P/C, invite 3+
3NT!P/C to 4 with 3+
4!STR choice of games
4!PRE choice of games
4To play

P-1

P-1 reduces to a fairly natural system. We can keep using Stenberg 2NT because it assigns minimum hands to 3.

P-1-12–17, 5+
2INV, 5+#
2NT!INV, 4+
3!CONST, 4+