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Spades 1♥

Responses follow Moscito 2007 §2.1.3 and §3.4.

1♥ -
1♠!(R), CONST+
1NT!TRF, 5+♣
2♣!TRF, 5+♦
2♦!TRF, 5+♥
2♥!CONST+, 3+♠
2♠!PRE, 3+♠
2NT!LIM+, 4+♠
3♣♦♥PRE, 6+#
3♠PRE, 4+♠
3NT!BAL COG, 4+♠
4♣♦♥!SPL, 0–1#, 4+♠

Over 3NT opener’s new suit shows shortage.

Relay 1♠

1♥ - 1♠! -
1NT4=♠ or BAL MIN 5=♠
2♣5+♠, 4+♣
2♦5+♠, 4+♦
2♥5+♠, 4+♥
2♠6+♠
2NT!MAX, 6+♠, no SPL
3♣♦♥!MAX SPL, 0–1#, 6+♠

After 1NT we depart from Moscito with a structure resembling XYZ. 2♦ is the game-forcing relay, as in XYZ. The two bids around it are invitational and differ only by spade length. 2♣ shows a doubleton spade, and 2♥ shows a singleton or void.

1♥ - 1♠! -
1NT! -
2♣!INV, 2=♠
2♦!(R), FG
2♥!INV, 0–1♠
1♥ - 1♠! -
1NT! - 2♦! -
2♥!BAL MIN, 4=♠
2♠BAL MIN, 5=♠
2NT!4144
3♣!4=♠, 5+♣
3♦!4=♠, 5+♦

Transfer raise 2♥

1♥ - 2♥! -
2NT!MAX, 5+♠, 4+♦♣
3♣♦!MAX, 4=♠, 5+#
3♥!MAX, 4+♥, 5+♠
3♠MAX, 4144
3NTMAX, 6+♠
4♣♦♥!SPL